With an avifauna composed of only 290 species, Madagascar may not compete in quantity with other birdwatching destinations, but its richness lies elsewhere. More than half of these species are endemic, meaning they cannot be found anywhere else in the world. This uniqueness turns each sighting into an exceptional encounter and places Madagascar among the 15 global biodiversity hotspots.
Among the must-visit spots for birdwatching, Andasibe-Mantadia National Park stands out as a true hotspot for ornithologists, rivaling the Anjozorobe reserve, just two hours’ drive from the capital. On the road to Mananjary, Ranomafana Park even offers a circuit specifically designed for ornithology. The western regions, such as Ankarafantsika, or the northern areas, including the forests of Montagne d’Ambre and Ankarana, also provide unmatched opportunities. In the south, sites like Bezaha Mahafaly, Berenty, Tsimanampetsotse, or Ifaty are worth exploring. Lake Ihotry, not widely known but located 100 km north of Toliara, sometimes hosts over 15,000 flamingos and serves as a regular wintering site for Palearctic migrants. The humid forests of the East are home to more than 50% of the country’s endemic species.
To maximize your chances of observing these rare species, plan your trip during the last three months of the year. During this period, birds are more easily spotted by their songs, and the weather conditions are ideal for observation.
Don’t miss the chance to discover this richness of Madagascar. Book your birdwatching trip now, accompanied by experienced local guides, and explore the best spots for observing endemic birds. With a bit of luck and a lot of wonder, you’ll return home with an impressive list of species and unforgettable memories of this ornithological paradise.
