Location and History
The Analakely covered market is located in the heart of Antananarivo, in the district of the same name. Situated in front of the Grand Post Office, this iconic pavilion is one of the liveliest places in the capital, especially bustling on Fridays. It lies in the lower town, at the end of Independence Avenue, stretching toward Soarano Station through the famous arcades.
The market’s origins date back to the late 18th century, when the Zoma market was established by royal decree. Once extending nearly a kilometer, it was considered one of the largest open-air markets in the world. In 1997, due to hygiene and congestion issues, the Zoma was relocated, giving way to the covered pavilions of Analakely, recognizable by their red tile roofs built in 1926—now gradually being replaced with modern roofing.
From this once-immense marketplace remains a tangle of stalls selling clothes, shoes, various items, fruits, and vegetables. One alley is also dedicated to local crafts. Today, the market is a popular stop for travelers in search of souvenirs. However, visitors are advised to keep an eye on their belongings.
Architecture and Layout
The market is characterized by its brick pavilions with sloped roofs, remnants of traditional Malagasy architecture. These structures line narrow, lively alleys, creating a quaint atmosphere often likened to that of Asian markets. Despite the crowded passages that can make movement difficult, the ambiance remains authentic, pulsating with the daily rhythm of Tananarivians.
Goods and Atmosphere
A wide variety of products can be found:
- Local and imported fruits and vegetables
- Meat, fish, and fresh goods
- Clothing, shoes, haberdashery
- Toys, household items, cosmetics
- Some local handicrafts, though other markets are more specialized in this area
The atmosphere is vibrant, colorful, and cosmopolitan. Vendors, customers, and curious passersby move through the market in a constant flow, accompanied by the lively calls of sellers and the aromas of fresh produce or street food like the beloved samosas. It is a true hub of local life, essential to the economy and spirit of Antananarivo.
Visiting Tips
- The market is open daily, typically from 6 a.m. to 5 p.m.
- Be vigilant about pickpockets, especially when it’s crowded.
- Avoid visiting on rainy days, as the alleys can quickly become muddy.
- Bargaining is a standard and expected part of the experience.
- Two iconic staircases, Ranavalona and Rahoerason, connect the market to the upper town and offer beautiful panoramic views of the capital.
The Analakely covered market remains a must-see in Antananarivo, appreciated for its history, distinctive architecture, and central role in the daily life of residents.
