Discovering the Bezanozano: An ethnic group found around Andasibe

The Bezanozano are a fascinating ethnic group living in the region around Andasibe, in central Madagascar, between the east coast and the capital Antananarivo. Their name, which literally means “the many with small braids,” according to A. Grandidier, refers to the small twigs or fine braids in their hairstyles. The Bezanozano primarily reside in the upper valley of the Mangoro River, in the Ankay region, and around Moramanga. Their kingdom once extended beyond the Angavo cliff to the village of Ambatomanga before they came under the suzerainty of the Merina king Andrianampoinimerina. The Bezanozano can also be considered part of the larger Merina family, like distant cousins, but they retain a distinct cultural identity with unique customs and practices. Their traditional way of life is strongly influenced by their natural environment, which they use sustainably for farming, hunting, and fishing.