Private guided tours of Antananarivo are often advertised here and there, but they tend to be minimalist circuits, mostly by car, focusing only on the capital’s essential sites. However, a genuine immersion in the city is possible through a walking tour of Antananarivo, offering a complete and authentic journey on foot for the most adventurous, from Independence Square to the Queen’s Palace, also known as the Rova of Antananarivo.
The Walk from Independence Square to the Upper Town
This climb, which takes about 30 to 40 minutes, leads visitors through the historic streets of the Upper Town, passing iconic roads such as Ratsimilaho, Ranavalona III, and Printsy Ratefinanahary. For those who might get tired, taxis-be (lines 134 and 190) are conveniently accessible at various stops along the way.
Once at the top, take some time to stroll through this historic neighborhood of Antananarivo. The Upper Town reveals charming old buildings and offers several panoramic views over the lower city.
Historic Landmarks in Antananarivo’s Upper Town
The exploration of the upper town begins at the small Andohalo Park, a significant site for royal ceremonies in the 17th and 19th centuries. Nearby stands the Notre-Dame Cathedral of Andohalo, built between 1873 and 1890 and adorned with a majestic statue of the Virgin Mary overlooking the lower city. From the railing along the street, the view is simply magnificent.
You can then continue to classic sites such as the Photography Museum of Madagascar, and the Andafiavaratra Palace, now home to the Andafiavaratra Museum, located higher up and facing the historic Rova complex. Further along stands the modest Ambatondrafandrana Courthouse, built under Queen Ranavalona II in 1881, with architecture inspired by a Greek temple.
In any case, this journey is quite demanding and will certainly put your leg muscles to the test. Be sure to stay hydrated, as the upper hills of Antananarivo are now warmer than before due to the lack of tree shade.
